AIDS
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome also known as AIDS is a group of many different illnesses that together make the characteristics of a disease. AIDS begins with attacks on the immune system caused by an infection called the human immunodeficiency virus known best as HIV. In patients who have acquired HIV there is a steady loss of immune cells called CD4+ T-lymphocytes. The loss of the immune cells can result in the development of other diseases caused by common infections that don't threaten normal, healthy people. These infections include fungal, bacterial, protozoal, and viral diseases. It usually takes about six to ten years for a person who contracted HIV to develop AIDS. In 1983, HIV was identified as a new human retrovirus. Luc Montagnier and scientists at the Pasteur Institute in Paris had isolated the retrovirus from a lymph nodes of a man who was thought to be at the risk of getting AIDS. Almost at the same time both Robert Gallo's group at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and a group led by Jay Levy at the University of California had isolated the retrovirus from several different AIDS patients. When HIV was identified in 1983 the opportunity to develop a method of detection was great. Screening tests now in
AIDS is such a serious problem in Africa mainly because of the lack of information and unsafe sex. In the past year, two other vaccines where also developed. Research by the Church World Service (CWS) in Senegal has shown that the Moringa is a fountain of vitamin and minerals. Other common infections with the herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 result in oral, genital, and perianal lesions. This causes general weight loss, fever, and complications in both the respiratory system and central nervous system. You also can't contract the disease by eating food made by an individual with HIV or by hugging, kissing, or touching. CD4+ T-lymphocytes are the major white blood cells lost through the infection of HIV. Many AIDS infected patients get cancers. It can serve as a nutritional supplement, promoting health and a longer life. Viral opportunistic infections, especially in the herpes family, are very common in AIDS patients. After the Acute Retroviral Syndrome patients enter the asymptomatic phase that can last up to ten years or more. The immune system is in severe failure and patients enter the advanced AIDS phase. This part has killer cells that seek out and destroy HIV infected-cells. Like Thandiwae Mwandla's case people were scared they could contract the disease by simply touching something that an infected person had also touched.
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