Al Capone
The Great Depression had strong effects on many families in the early 1900's. Many people were left with out jobs or homes to reside in. Most unemployed workers turned to the West, such as California, to search for new jobs to support their families. Realizing once they had gotten there that most opportunities had been taken. (Steinbeck) Then there are the others who took matters in their own hands. Revolting against the government became a new trend. Al Capone was the single greatest leader of illegal scams, which defied the United States government during the 1920's prohibition era. Al Capone was born on January 17, 1899, in Brooklyn, New York. Baptized "Alphonse Capone" by his father Gabriele and his mother Teresina. Capone was the first of his family to be born and conceived in America (Bardsley). He grew up in a rough neighborhood and was a member of two "kid gangs", the Brooklyn Rippers and the Forty Thieves Juniors (Kobler 11). Capone, at age fourteen, was expelled from school when he physically lost his temper with his teacher. He never went to school again (Bardsley). Between scams he was a clerk in a candy store, a pin boy in a bowling alley, and a cutter in a bookbindery (Halper 102).
Capone was unpopular in much of the country (Ness 101). Using his connections and intelligence, Capone proved himself to be the single greatest leader of illegal scams, which defied the United States government during the 1920's prohibition era. Capone had done all of his business through front men so that he was anonymous when it came to income. Most common people used Capone's speakeasies, but were afraid of his short temper. Therefore Capone was switched to Alcatraz were he had no knowledge of the outside world (Bardsley). On January 21, 1947, Capone had an apoplectic stoke. This was where Capone received the infamous facial scars, which lead to his nickname "Scarface" (Bergreen 16). Even in prison Capone took control, he had special privileges. became part of the notorious Five Points gang in Manhattan and worked as a bouncer and a bartender in the Harvard Inn, owned by gangster Frankie Yale. Al Capone was just trying to live the American dream of success. The police had an extensive spy network out looking for Capone. Capone later went on to work for Frankie Yale's old mentor, John Torrio. The four men in police uniforms took the bootleggers' guns and opened fire with two machine guns, a sawed-off shot gun, and a . Al Capone had become the city's "Public Enemy Number One" (Bergreen 35).
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