Anthrax
The anthrax vaccination is the only known defense available for United States Troops against thedeadly anthrax virus. Many experts have said it is not effective against inhalation anthrax. Studies havenot been conclusive in their findings. The chance of living if you have received the anthrax vaccinationseems better. More studies should be conducted outside the Department of Defense, with theircooperation, before the process to vaccinate troops continues. Anthrax is a disease normally associated with plant eating animals (sheep, goats, and cattle) caused bythe bacterium Bacillius anthracis. It is now controlled through vaccination programs throughout theworld including the United States. Human infection with anthrax usually results from contact withinfected animals or products. Anthrax was discovered by Robert Koch in 1876. An effective vaccine foranimals was developed in 1881 by Louis Pasteur. In humans, the disease appears in both external andinternal forms. The external form is contracted through cuts and breaks in the skin. The internal form iscaught by inhaling anthrax spores, which invade the lungs and intestinal tract (Funk and Wagnalls New
A total of six vaccinations will be administered in order for the series to be complete. Two sailors have been discharged and the rest have received disciplinary action. Sixteen service members, 14 Navy, and 2 Air Force have refused totake the vaccination. Family members will not be required to receive thevaccination and there is no plan to vaccinate them at this time. There are many views and arguments to thisstatement. Only one service member had a moresevere illness (Guillain-Barre Syndrome) that occurred after receiving his third dose of anthraxvaccination. It hasbeen administered to veterinarians, laboratory workers, and livestock handlers safely for over twenty fiveyears (D. Defense Secretary William Cohen stated, "Anthrax is the poor man's atomic bomb" (D. It has not been proven whether the vaccination will work againstinhaled anthrax. All service members will be required to take the vaccination as stated in Department of DefenseDirective 6205. eated a new form of the anthrax virus by genetic engineering. From this point of view, it would beneficial to receive the vaccination. 005 percent) severe reaction cases have been reported.
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