Cloning
Is cloning ethical? the majority of the world would say no but the medical research possibilities associated with it are endless. In 1997 when Dolly the lamb was born we began to think, wow if it's possible to clone an animal, why not a human in the future? It soon became known that it was possible and people were horrified at the thought of an organism being created by a human being. 90% of Americans polled within the first week that the Dolly news broke, thought that cloning should be banned. They believed it to be morally inappropriate and ethically Wrong (Torr 24). The reason for the terror was due largely in part by public misconception by lay people. It is best to think of a clone as a later born identical twin. They will be indistinguishable in biology from any other human being. Many people believe that clones will be used as spare parts for the rich in need of a liver or some other organ. There are also beliefs that these clones will be headless as well as be killed without committing murder. In reality using another human for spare parts would be murder and making headless clones would also be murder. To make a headless clone would require removing the higher brain of the fetus of infant and since both of
The medical possibilities are endless. Scientists can genetically alter adult cells, making it wasier to alter genetic material. The process for cloning Dolly was as follows: The nucleus is removed from an oocyte or non fertilised egg, collected from a Scottish blackface ewe. Besides the point there is no need to create an entire human when individual tissues and organs can be grown alone (Torr 68). Human cloning research would enable scientists to determine the cause of spontaneus abortions and give oncologist an understanding of the rapid cell growth of cancer. This process could help out muscular diseases like muscular sclorosis. A nucleus form a quiescent mammory cell is injected into the oocyte. Farmers can use nuclear transfer to produce better livestock. These transgenic livestock would help farmers reach their goal of producing ideal characteristics for the agricultural industry (Bohle 49). Some fear psychological damage of a cloned human. The proceess had to be repeated 276 time before they could get one that would actually work. It is obvious the medical possibilities of cloning far outweigh the cons and our fear is based on ignorance much like when Columbus proclaimed the world was round. Currently this isn't possible because the somatic cells are specialized cells and we don't know how to turn genes "on" and "off" (Bohle 35).
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