Society is a Trap
Richard Wright once said "No more fiendish punishment could be devised... Than one should be turned loose in society and remain absolutely unnoticed by the members thereof..."(qtd in Kramer 419). Richard Wright wanted to inform Americans about the poor conditions of African Americans, in a society that didn't recognize neither their mistreatment nor their potential. Wright is a naturalist writer known for Native Son, and Black Boy. Black Boy is an autobiographical book and Native Son is about how African Americans were trapped in their own society. Through his plots, characters, and conflicts, Richard Wright revealed the struggle of African Americans in the pre-civil rights era. In his way, he became a strong voice for equal rights and a significant American author. Richard Wright, one of the most amazing African American authors in history was born September 4, 1908 in Roxie Mississippi. His mother Ella was a schoolteacher, and his father Nathan was an illiterate sharecropper, he was also a grandson of slaves. In 1913 the whole family moved to Memphis Tennessee. Before living there for a year "Nathan deserts them for another woman and Ella works as a cook to support the family" (Gatser 1). In September 1915
He had to earn money to support his family. The theme of theme of this book is racial conflict. It was something all his own, and it was the first time in his life he had had anything that others could not take away from him. Naturalism came about near the end of the 19th century during he industrial revolution. The Great Depression was also going on during the time Wright was writing. "Naturalist writers studied human beings who were governed by their instincts and passions as well as the ways in which the characters lives were governed by forces of heredity and environment" (Cambell1). The stock market crashed in 1929, which left many people out of jobs, and Wright was one of them. On November 28, 1960 Wright died of a heart attack at the age of 52, to this day he remains one of the most important African American writers. He is trapped in a segregated society and is limited by his poor economic circumstances. His mother got very sick in early 1016 and his grandmother came to care for the family for a while. One of Richard Wright's immediate best sellers, Native Son, is about African Americans living in the slums of Chicago during the depression and are depicted as hopelessly pitted against a racist society that defeats and dehumanizes them and starves them of economic opportunities. Wright became internationally famous. He became a member of the communist party and published short stories and poems in magazines. He talks about how the were trapped in their own society and how they were products of their environment. "And Richard Wright's life affected his writing in two more fundamental ways as well.
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