Concussions
A concussion is when someone receives a blow to head, face or jaw, orany quick movements that would injure the brain stem, or causing a bruise onthe brain. Common symptoms of a concussion would be: headaches,disorientation, dizziness, vacant stares, lack of coordination, amnesia,nausea, double vision, and ringing of the ears. These symptoms have beenknown to last for weeks, but usually only last a few hours to a day. Thereare two common types of sports related concussionacceleration/deceleration and rotational1. Acceleration happ
Post impact syndrome can be more dangerous than the originalconcussion, the effects can be permanent and even cause death. ens when youare standing still and an object that is moving hits your head. Decelerationis when the head moving and hits something that is not moving. The three-point system is divided into three grades, onebeing the least problematic, and three being the most. A grade two has brief confusion and other commonsymptoms that last more than fifteen minutes. An athlete who acquires a concussionis supposed to take time off according to how serious the injury is, if theathlete does not take the required time off they can acquire second impactsyndrome. To treatsomeone with a concussion you should reduce their liquid intake, and avoidalcohol and any types of drugs. Rotationalinjuries usually happens when something hits on the side of the head causingthe brain to rotate on the spinal column, this is a more serious injury. Some symptoms ofpost concussion syndrome or behavioral mood swings, memory loss, andproblems concentrating or thinking. After a concussion happens you canhave symptoms known as post concussion syndrome. A grade three has loss ofconsciousness for any length of time. The patient should not be allowed to sleepmore than two hours I a row, in case of slipping into a coma. Someon the field doctors use a three-point system to determine the seriousnessof a concussion. If the patientis unable to be awoken you must call the hospital immediately. A grade oneconcussion has brief confusion and other common symptoms that clear upwithin fifteen minutes.
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