Comparison of Athens and Sparta
Comparing Athens and Sparta is like comparing heaven to hell. One of the the few similarities which Athens and Sparta share is that both of the cities are located in the same country, Greece. "Greece is a mountainous peninsula that closely resembles in size the state of Louisiana." Because of the mountains which Greece contains, independent communities were formed which eventually became states and a growing civilizations. Athens first became a city-state; and was ruled by a king. In 500 b.c. the Classical Age of Greece flourished. Athens was influence by the arts. It was a growing society that love knowledge and searched for reason in everything. Athenian based there life around philosophy (love of wisdom) and arts. As a young man you could get a good education and could pursue any of several kinds of arts or sciences. You could serve in the army or navy, but you didn't have to. Athens was a polytheistic society. Young women were married at the age of 14. Women were aloud to participate in religious events only. Many of today's greatest philosophers of all time were influenced from Athens, such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. In the Athens society all citizens were treated equal. Women and slaves excluded from being citiz
Eventually the people of Athens put an end to the tyranny in 560 b. Pisistratus was not well like and Athens became a tyranny. Sparta, in sharp contrast to Athens, cared nothing for growth of buildings or wisdom, but only for expansion of power. Pisistratus an aristocrat came into control of the Athenian empire. Sparta now found itself fighting with almost all of its neighbors. Friendship between the Athenians and Spartans hardly ever existed. At the age of 20 a young man was put in the army. The Spartan slaves were called Helots. Spreading itself thin worsened the problem, and eventually was the demise of the Spartan empire. A new leader was appointed which man liked, his name was Cleisthenes. Now as you can tell through what I have told you that Athens and Sparta did share some similarities, but are mostly different. After the end of tyranny, Athens began to prosper little by little.
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