Victorian Period and Charles Dickens
Chronologically the Victorian period roughly coincides with the reign of Queen Victoria who ruled over England from 1836 to 1901. The period had been generally regarded as one of the most glorious in the English history.The early years of the Victorian England was a time of rapid economic development as well as serious social problems. After the Reform Bill of 1832 passed the political power from the decaying aristocrats into the hands of the middle-class industrial capitalists, the Industrial Revolution soon geared up. Scientific discoveries and technologic inventions from railways to steamships, from spinning looms to printing machines quickly brought amazing changes to the country. For a time England was the "workshop of the world." Large amounts of profit were accumulated both from expanding its foreign trade markets and from exploring its huge-sized colonies. Towards the mid-century, England had reached its highest point of development as a world power. And yet beneath the great prosperity and richness, there existed widespread poverty and wretchedness among the working class. In the towns and cities where new factories and mines bloomed, population grew at a high rate. Workers and th
Abroad, Britain still maintained its strong economic and military forces and its colonial territory was still the largest. Many members of the middle class were anxious to be differentiated from the lower classes, and one way to do so was to stigmatize the lower classes as lazy good-for-nothings. On the other hand, Utilitarianism was widely accepted and practised. Corney - The matron of the workhouse where Oliver is born. Due to the lack of funds, Dickens went to work at a blacking warehouse when he was twelve. The growing middle class had achieved an economic influence equal to, if not greater than, that of the British aristocracy. In order to create the misery needed to deter immoral idleness, families were split apart upon entering the workhouse. Bumble's negative report of Oliver's character. Tom has served time in jail for doing Fagin's bidding. Therefore, such individuals should enjoy no comforts or luxuries in their reliance on public assistance. Leeford, she chooses to die anonymously in a workhouse rather than stain her family's reputation. The sentiment behind the Poor Law of 1834 reflected these beliefs.
Common topics in this essay:
Poor Law,
Industrial Revolution,
Reform Act,
Oliver Twist,
England Oliver,
Poor Laws,
Anthony Trollope,
Edwin Drood,
Carlyle Ruskin,
Charles Due,
oliver twist,
middle class,
charles dickens,
moral virtue,
public assistance,
poor law 1834,
living conditions,
law 1834,
workhouse oliver,
fagin's gang,
political power,
times 1854 little,
1854 little dorrit,
little dorrit 1857,
edwin drood unfinished,
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