Animal research
This paper endeavours to delineate the discourse concerning the necessity of animal experimentation. Using the utilitarian approach (cost-benefit analysis), the benefits of animal experimentation (vivisection) to society, especially in the field of medical research, outweigh the unavoidable costs. We think that vivisection is necessary, where better alternatives are not available and harm to animals is minimized. We will first touch on the benefits of vivisection, and then proceed to counter the conventional arguments provided by the animal rights activists against vivisection. Following which, we will propose and justify solutions to this controversy.The prevalent and most apparent benefit of vivisection is its propelling of medical breakthroughs, saving numerous animal and human lives. Except to the suicidal, lives are precious. Thus, we should save as many lives as possible. Medical research is central to achieving this goal through ascertaining the safety of medical and cosmetic products, and other chemicals. Vaccines and symptomatic cures, for example, must be tested thoroughly to prevent unsafe consumption and undeclared side effects. Any form of experimentation to ensure the safety of medical and cosmetic products sa
However, researchers find that such alternatives are inadequate to provide understandings about complex living beings as they lack accuracy, predictability or applicability. Thus, vivisection is necessary as a tool to ensure that the medical products are safe for human use and consumption. Any form of experimentation that seeks medical advancement, not through inhumane efforts, is necessary and should be carried out where harm to test subject is minimized. Thus, vivisection is necessary, where harm to animals is minimized. Many have protested against the ethics of vivisection. Animal testing is not cost-effective. At the genesis of medical research, there was much to be learned and explored. A method scientists utilize in an attempt to lessen the number of animals used is cloning. The earliest discovery of the nervous system's operations through animal experimentation was made by Francois Magendie in 1783. Since much has been re-iterated about the importance of accuracy in vivisection, ill treatment of animals goes against the goals of animal experimenters.
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