Sabbath
The Sabbath day is on the seventh day of the week in the Jewish calendar. The Sabbath begins around sunset Friday night and ends around nightfall Saturday night. In some Western languages the word for Saturday means The Sabbath, such as El Sabado in Spanish. The Sabbath celebrates the day G-d rested from all the work he had done from the previous six days of the creation of the world from being completed. The Torah proclaims that the Jewish people to also rest on the seventh day to thank G-d for everything that he has provided us with. We imitate this by not doing everything that we normally do on the weekdays; such as drive a car, cook, make fire, and many other activities. The Sabbath is a time when Jewish families get together after a hard weeks work. Even though the Sabbath meals are joyful it consists of two loaves of bread placed on the table with a bottle of wine. The two loaves of bread are covered with a cloth (usually white). The bread is covered by a cloth to show its importance and how bread is more important than wine, however in the Jewish culture you have to say the blessing for the wine first. So we cover
After he drinks the wine he pours some for the rest of the family which drink it while sitting down also. Orthodox Jews follow strict laws, which mean they can not use equipment like cars, televisions and other mechanical devices. The lighting of the candle is to remember the creation of fire and how holy it is to the people. the bread with a cloth so it won't be embarrassed. The Havdala is a special ceremony using a glass of wine which is filled and overflowed so we can remember the holly ness of the Sabbath day. After the candles are lit the family goes to the synagogue for the Friday evening service and comes home when it is finished to sit around the dinner table. All cooking is done before Sabbath starts because you are not aloud to touch fire, not even lights can be turned on and off. For all Jews the Sabbath day is a day to remember that material things in the world are here to help mankind, but ultimately all is for the will of g-d and that he is the true focus in our lives and if it were not for him we would not have any of the things that we have today. Even though the Sabbath day is over many people still go to the temple on the weekdays. Also there is a box of spices to remember the joy and spiritual meaning of the Sabbath day. A glass of wine is filled and a blessing is said (everybody must remain standing while the man of the house is saying the blessing over the wine), after the blessing is said by the man of the house he sits down and drinks the wine. The Sabbath day begins with the lighting two candles to remember the commandments of G-d and to keep the Sabbath day holy. The Havdala is usually said in the temple because it is better to hear the Rabbi saying it than going home and saying it yourself. There is a blessing said over everything because everything is special and has a special meaning of its own. The Sabbath rules are very complicated to follow.
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