Electoral College in Todays World
"Electoral College in Today's World" On November 7th, 2000, registered citizens of United States voted. I believed that my vote would make a great difference as to who would be president. Later that evening the news slowly displayed the progress of each state as all of the votes were tallied. There was much confusion as I watched. I didn't know that the president and vice president were elected by a non-direct, nation-wide vote. What was the purpose of the electoral vote? Did my vote even make a difference? I needed to better understand exactly how we elect the president and vice president. What is the Electoral College? I learned that every four years you vote. When you vote, each individual vote helps decide which candidate receives your state's electoral votes. The electors elect the president and vice president by casting electoral votes for the presidential candidate who carries their state. Each state's allotment of electors is equal to the number of house members to which it's entitled plus two senators. Essentially the Electoral College system is a method of indirectly selecting the President of the United States. It is part of the elite theory of making sure that direct voters did not select a poor candi
On the other hand the weaknesses are that it is costly to go to districts everywhere where the candidate thinks they can win and tends to destroy the two party system. As to who wins the election in the year 2000, it is still unknown. The third method, Party Central Committee, is the most popular method and the one that most states utilize to choose Electors. Two people from each of the congressional districts in the House of Representatives are elected. With the Primary Method, people campaign for office of an Elector. Why change something that has been working for several years? This system protects the two party system from radical extremism in politics. In fact, in 1860 we had a minority President when Abraham Lincoln became President with less than half the popular votes. However, the winning candidate must obtain 40%+ of the popular vote. It is possible to not have enough electoral votes and therefore send the selection of the President from the Electoral College to the House of Representatives, denying people the selection of the President and Vice-President. It is possible to win 12 key states with enough electoral votes to be president while losing by wide margins of the popular vote in the other states and still win the presidency. This plan can be cheaper than some of the other proposals. The large weaknesses to this plan are that it is the most expensive, requires a need to campaign in highly-populated areas and large states, and the plan encourages more extremism politics. The District Plan; this plan's strengths are to be the best at representing minorities, change winner-take-all to the district level, and does correct most of the weaknesses of the Electoral College. Party Central Committee MethodThere are three states that utilize the Primary method today.
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