Origins of Nazi Racist Identity
Racism was always an integral part of German National Socialism. The Nazi racist identity had three distinct but related aspects. These aspects were the German volk and the need for racial purity, Aryan supremacy and anti-Semitism. The first aspect of the Nazi racist identity was of the German volk and racial purity. This ideal had several origins, some of which dated back to the 18th Century. The German word "Volk" can be translated as people. However this word meant more to the German people. To them Volk meant the culture, essence, heritage, and value of the race. This was a result of the Romantic movement of the 18th Century and stressed the importance of all things associated with the soil and ultimately the ordinary rural people. In the 19th Century Johan Fichte, a German philosopher created ideas of pan-Germanism. His main idea was that the natural boundaries of a country lay within the races and that those who speak the same language were joined to each other by the bonds of nature. Any other people of different descent and language would upset the progress of the culture. Adolf Hitler adopted this idea also. "Ein Volk, Ein Reich, Ein Fuhrer!" - one people, one empire, one leader. These ideas had a widespr
He believed the Teutons (Germans) were the creators and bearers of civilisation and Jews were a negative force, tainting civilisation, causing a degeneration of society. Halte dein Blut rein!" ("Remember that you are a German. Teutons were totally responsible for every contributor to the world's progress. In Vienna Jews were more numerous than in Germany. These Aryans were of Nordic connection and civilisation had only occurred where the Aryans were dominant. He believed that within the white races there was a hierarchy. These groups strived for the growth of a supreme group and therefore the elimination of the racially impure group. In summary, racism was prevalent in German National Socialism. This led to Hitler's beliefs that Jews were the inferior race and would ultimately destroy the desired pure German race. The Thules were a volkish group named after the legendary northern homeland of the ancient Germans. The Aryan supremacy belief originated from the 19th Century philosophy of Houston Stewart Chamberlain. The second origin of the establishment of anti-Semitism in the Nazi racist identity also lay in Hitler's anti-Semitism. ead and influential public support base firstly because the Treaty of Versailles had reduced the German Army to 100, 000 so Junker generals valued the army expansion offered by pan-Germanism and therefore the recovery of lost territory.
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Acceptance Essays
