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John B. Watson was born near, South Carolina in 1878. His parents were Emmaand Pickens. Watson's family was a poor family. Emma was very religious andinsisted on a pious home which consisted of no drinking, dancing and nosmoking. John grew close to his father. During this period in John's live, hisfather began a string of extra marital affairs which formed a wall between himand his wife. In 1891 Pickens left his family when John was thirteen years old.After John's dad left home, John's school work slipped and he quickly became adiscipline problem for his teachers and for his mother. At this point in John's livehe began a short career of violence which involved mocking teachers, boxingother students, and assaulting black children as he walked home from school.After a few arrests his violent streak seemed to stop and his first major turn in lifeoccurred when he enrolled in at Furman University at the age of sixteen. This iswere he was introduced in to psychology by Gordon Moore. He graduated fiveyears later with a basic introduction to psychology and an M.A. degree. After ayear as principle of a small private school, Watson obtained admission to theuniversity of Chicago. John Watson continued his educat
" Watson felt that psychology is a study of what people do and assuch sjould not merely describe events but could predict and control, this ideabecame the behaviorist theory which redefined psychology at the time. Introspection forms no essential part ofit's methods, nor is the scientific value of it's data dependent on the readinesswith which they lend themselves to interpretation in terms of consciousness". The following year hepublished as article, "Psychology as the Behaviorist views it" that introduced thisdistinct new brand of psychology. His second marriagewas to Rosalie Rayner, a graduate student who was under his tutelage. He was very interested in stimulus response reactions to varioussituations, such as rats going through s maze. Watson and his assistant gave Albert awhite lab rat, he was unafraid and tried to touch the rat, when they clanged metelwith a hammer just behind his head, and he cried. His most famous experiment was conducted in the winter of 1919 and1920 with a baby known as Albert B. Hisrelationship with William worsened when he told his father he was planning acareer in psychology, John took that as a personal attack and rarely spoke to hisson. ion at the University ofChicago where he received both his MA and Ph. He later became a father to a second child, John. It was there that he earned the worldrenowned title of the "Founder of Behaviorism". He wasdismissed as a professor from John's Hopkins University.
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