Why was Germany treated harshly by the big Four after WWI

Firstly, Germany was the country that started the war on the big scale, bounded by its alliance with Austria, hence dragging the rest off Europe into a long war. Therefore, the Big Four put the blame of the casualties and devastation of the countries involved in the war on Germany. 1.4 million French soldiers were killed, 9hundred thousand British soldiers were killed and many more from the Allies. As a result, they saw it reasonable for Germany to be punished.

Among the Big Four, it was the French prime minister who wanted the Germany to be treated as harshly as possible. Georges Clemenceau had

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Hence, Clemenceau wanted Germany thoroughly weakened such that it would never again be a threat to France. They do not want another war to occur after suffering such heavy casualties. However, I found that the main reason was due to the fact that many had believed that Germany had started the world, hence found it necessary for Germany to be so weakened that it will not pose a threat to them. This was extremely important to France as Germany lies on the border of France. Hence, this explains the harsh reparation fee of 6. Therefore, this explains why Germany was unable to have submarines and keep only a small number of ships. By imposing huge reparation fee on Germany would make sure that Germany would not have extra funds for military weapons and soldiers. However, he had promised the British people in his election campaign that he would make Germany pay for starting the war. However he agreed to have Germany severely punished as he wanted to establish the League of nations. When more land was taken from Germany, this would have meant that Italy might be able to get a bigger share of land when the territories are being divided.

Vittorio Orlando, prime minister of Italy, is a former ally of Germany. revenge on mind as France incurred heavy casualties. To safeguard world peace, he compromised greatly with the other countries for them to agree to the formation of the League of Nations.

In conclusion, Germany was treated harshly due to each countries or individual personal interests.

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Approximate Word count = 616
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)

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