Twelve Tables of Rome
The Twelve Tables are the early codes of Roman law. The date that is most accepted is 450 B.C., when these laws were created. These laws are also the earliest pieces of literature coming from the Romans. It was said that the laws were constructed because of the struggles between the plebeians and patricians. Ten laws was drafted at first, and then later, two more were added. These laws formed an important part of the foundation of all subsequent Western civil and criminal law. The laws were written on tablets, said to have been inscribed on bronze. They were probably destroyed when the Gauls attacked and burned Rome in the invasion of 387 B.C. On the twelve tablets that make up these laws, there are many different pieces of each individual law. Not all of the pieces are still know today, because they probably were lost when the tablets w
Even though the Roman code of Law is much different from our laws today, there are parallels between them, which connect us to ancient Rome. " This basically states that if a person has no guardian stated, then his/her family decides what happens, where today, a relative usually is someone's guardian when something happens to their legal guardians. If they do not have any heirs, then the members of their family have the inheritance, which also connects to today's laws. This also goes along with law four on the table, which states, "If one is mad but has no guardian, the power over him and his money shall belong to his agnates and the members of his gens. The fist law on the table says "A dreadfully deformed child shall be quickly killed". If someone was to talk or write about all twelve tables, it would be extremely long, so this is going to explain one or two of them. On Table IV, it talks about the rights the father has in the family. "As a man has provided in his will in regard to his money and the care of his property, so let it be binding. That is obviously not practiced today, but you can make a connection with acts that are done. People don't want to live in pain, so they quickly end it for them. If there is no agnate, let the members of his gens have the inheritance". The father had power over all his descendants, male and female. The child aspect of the law doesn't apply to today, but there are some parallels from the Roman law to today's laws. It describes how if a man has a will, it is forever written how it is, which is how is applies today, unless the person changes their will, what is written is saved.
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