Amy Beach
Amy Beach was born on September 5, 1867 in Henniker, New Hampshire. A child prodigy, she sang over forty songs at age one and later at age two, improvised from her mother’s lullabies. She began composing at four, and at six her mother began teaching her piano. After her mother’s instruction, she learned from the finest pianists in Boston. She was not allowed the education that most musicians received because she was a woman, so she taught herself how to compose. This is also the main reason that she was the first American trained concert pianist (Crawford 370). Amy said that she could see colors. To Amy G was red and A was green. Amy said her mother was a brilliant pianist. At sixteen, Amy debuted in Boston playing Moscheles Piano Concerto in G-minor with an orchestra. She also played Chopin’s F-minor Concerto with the Boston Symphony O . . .
Although her education was limited, she was permitted to be creative and develop as an artist. Many factors contributed to Beach’s success in a world hostile to female composers. Her mother moved in with her and her husband after Amy’s father died. Americas’s Musical Life: A History. When her husband died in 1910 and her mother a year later, Amy found a new independence and toured Europe until WWI. This seventy-five minute piece was warmly received because Phillip Hale, one of Boston’s most astute critics, commended her original ideas. Her first big success in composition came when the Handel and Haydn Society premiered her Mass in E-flat, which was the first symphony by an American woman to be played anywhere. Her mother recognized her talent at a young age and cultivated it.
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