Cavaliers and Roundheads
Two different political groups, the Cavaliers and Roundheads fought for power during the 17th century civil war in England. The Cavaliers put their support behind the king, Charles I. They believed that one man with direction would be better and less confusing then many men fighting over the fate of the country. The Roundheads supported the Parliament, and did not believe that an absolute monarch should run the country. They thought one person having the say over everything would be a good idea.
Cromwell actually refused the crown, but still had won the battles. They did not care about being fashionable like the Cavaliers. After his death, The Cavaliers restored power to King Charles II, and not much changed from the beginning of the war. They were Roman Catholic as opposed to the Roundheads, who were Protestants. Their name referred to the short haircuts that they wore. Their fashionable wigs differed greatly then the fashion of the Roundheads. The Parliament restored Charles II as king. However, after the death of Cromwell, his son proved unworthy of power. " No great leader existed like Cromwell proved to be for the Roundheads. The stern and successful Oliver Cromwell led the Roundheads. Much fighting occurred, but in the end not too much got accomplished. Many differences existed between the two political parties. ers, also called royalist, did not believe the parliament should have power. However, upon his death in 1658 the Roundheads slowly fell in power thanks to Oliver's son, Richard. Initially, The Roundheads won thanks to the tactics of Cromwell.
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