Judges
A Judge is an elected or appointed position that leads over a court (Inciardi, 2002). Judges preside over courts, and it is their responsibility to insure that justice is administered in an impartial and fair manner (Inciardi, 2002). According to Satter (1995) Judges make rulings on questions regarding law and legal procedure in the courtroom. Responsibilities and duties of judges vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction (Neubauer, 2002). Judges for the most part have practiced law as lawyers previously to becoming a judge (Inciardi, 2002). The position of judge has a long history dating to the earliest civilizations. Judges have played an important role in different societies throughout history. Between 1792 BC and 1758 BC the first written laws appeared in Babylon, known as the Code of Hammurabi, Judges were then appointed to ensure the laws were carried out. Judges have been an integral part of the justice system here in the United States from the beginning. In the United States there are various different courts with different jurisdictions and responsibilities; there are also various different types of judges with different powers and limitations that sit in these courts (Neubauer, 2002). There are Federal Cour
In terms of election, corruption also exists in that the judge must try and please the people to maintain office (Inciardi, 2002). Judges have different responsibilities one of which is presiding over trial. Cases that are heard include suit cases between two states, issue of constitutionality of state laws, and matters relating to ambassadors (Dubois, 1995). Satter (1990) suggests the state system of courts is quite a bit different and more diverse than the federal system of courts. One such plan used to try and alleviate the confusion and scandal is the Missouri Plan. Robert Satter (1990) suggests in the United States a judge is looked at as a highly respected prestigious individual. "There are, to be sure, no constitutional or statutory qualifications for serving on the U. This Judiciary Act brought about the Supreme Court, other federal courts, and state courts (Dubois, 1995). District Judges also appoint Magistrate Judges who serve terms of eight years and aid in hearing cases in the district courts (Dubois, 1995). Judges must not show favoritism towards either side (Neubauer, 2002). These Judges must go through an incredible amount of training to be prepared to start hearing cases and carrying out the duties that a judge holds (Inciardi, 2002). Justices may retire at 70 after 10 years of service, or 65 after 15 years of service (Dubois, 1995).
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Acceptance Essays
