Abortion
Abortion is one of the most controversial and important subjects of this generation. Much of the issue of abortion has been over the debate about the morality of this procedure. The two factions involved in this controversy are often those who oppose abortion and those who are for it. A person who is Pro-life (right to life) believes that a fetus's right to live is indisputable. A person who is Pro-choice contends that a women's right to abortion is absolute. Both viewpoints have shaped the way abortion has been dealt with today in society. It also makes up the viewpoints of organizations, the Church, the law of the land and society itself. Research has shown that it is an issue that existed centuries ago and will continue to exist today. For those who would like to ban abortion altogether, abortion boils down to a matter of life and death. With an abortion, the fetus dies. Without an abortion, the fetus may continue to live. Pro-choicers' reject the fact that abortion is about killing. They believe that the issue is about a pregnant woman's right to control her body. They argue that a fetus is a collection of cells, nothing more than a potential life. The arguments, to them, are about choice. A pregnant woman must have the
In 1995, Ohio enacted the first Partial Birth Abortion Ban and 18 other states have followed. The strict dictionary definition of abortion is "induced termination of pregnancy and expulsion of an embryo or fetus that is incapable of survival". The baby is killed alive for reasons that the mother's health is at stake. In the last trimester, a state has a right to restrict abortions to only those cases in which the mother's health is jeopardized. Before 1970, almost every state had laws banning abortions for any reason other than maternal protection. Unless a person is raped, or has health problems that don't allow for pregnancy, it is a cowardly attempt to throw away the life you carelessly created. A woman is permitted to have an abortion during her first and second trimester for any reason deemed fit; whether it is an unplanned pregnancy, gender selection, convenience, or rape. Contraception is easily available, and information is provided in schools and communities to educate the public on ways to prevent pregnancy and later avoid such a burden of having an abortion. Abortion occurs as simply as walking into a clinic and filling out a consent form to allow for the procedure to take place. From that moment on, the fetus, is not a potential human being, but a human being with potential. There are many different ways an abortion can be performed. Early American laws have ruled out abortion, yet they have changed since 1970. But soon this position changed and as soon as 1869 on through the 1960's, hierarchy such as Pope Pius IX and the Second Vatican Council soon expressed their absolute disapproval of abortion. According to the Second Vatican Council (1965) in Gaudieum et Spes (section 51), it declared: "Life must be protected with the utmost care from the moment of conception.
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Acceptance Essays
