women in french revolution
Most people think that women have nothing to do with the revolution. Especially women in France, they were fated to play domestic role in the family rather than political. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, a philosopher who agreed that the ideal woman of the revolution was a housekeeper. Were women really that useless? Women absolutely were not made to marry, keep house, and raise children. They could do anything no different from men. During the French Revolution, women participated and played important roles in many ways. Queen Marie Antoinette was behind many political situations during the French Revolution. She was a daughter of Holy Roman Emperor Francis I and Austrian Empress Maria Theresa. She was arranged to married to the dauphin of France, who later became King Louis XVI, at the age of fifteen. Her marriage had been made to strengthen an alliance between France and Austrian. The French did not agree with that, they hated the queen for her Austrian blood. They felt not safe under the monarchy of Austrian queen. Marie Antoinette was one of the causes of the revolution. People get upset knowing that Marie was living her luxurious life with a large number of men. She was not doing her job but looking for fun at the gambling table
This situation caused a big change in French politics more than the event of the fall of the Bastille. The one who destroyed the law was destroying peace, and that one could be no one but Marat. The crowd of women reached Versailles wet and hungry but vigorous and brave. This first women's club also cleared the way for 'The Society of Revolutionary Republican Women' to establish. Charlotte was caught before she could leave the house, and later was guillotined having many people admired her brave. The second revolution began when people were starving. Many of her actions angered the French. Unfortunately, their participation was too harmful so that the National Assembly had to pass the law requiring women to stay in their houses. The crowd called for the Queen's head who they thought was the cause of their suffering. From this day on, the King and the National Assembly were under the Parisian control. Her action demonstrated the participation of women on the revolution. Marie strongly opposed the revolution by asking for help from her brother, Joseph II of Austria. On 5 October 1789, a crowd of eight thousand Parisian women marched to Versailles. She sent a note to make an appointment with Marat at his home, stating that she had information to give.
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