History of Greek Life
Fraternities and sororities date back to the American colonial era. During that time, colleges focused on teaching the classics, Greek and Latin literature, rather than liberal arts such as science and history. As a result, students created these clubs to debate the intellectual and political ideas of their time. The first general fraternity, known as the "Flat Hat Club" was established in 1750 at the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia. Thomas Jefferson, the 3rd President of the United States was a member of this club. Later in 1776 Phi Beta Kappa became the first society to identify itself with Greek letters. It was started when a student was refused membership to an organization known as PDA, a literary society that had long lost its purpose. Phi Beta Kappa displayed many of the characteristics associated with today's Greek-letter fraternities: the mystery of secrecy, rituals, oaths of loyalty, secret handshakes, a motto, a badge, and most importantly a strong bond of friendship. More chapters were founded and as time went on, Phi Beta Kappa became purely intellectual and less social in it's purpose. Today, on over 184 college campuses Phi Beta Kappa has become a scholastic honorary society that recog
It has been proven that participation in a fraternity or sorority produces a significant impact on the lives of many members. Greek life also offers a network of support and people who may be able to help advance the goals and careers of other members. Fraternities and sororities have been in existence for years cultivating their rich history and numerous rituals. Studies have shown that member of fraternities and sororities drink substantially more alcohol than nonmembers. 1839 brought the founding of another fraternity by John Reilly Knox, a prominent member of a literary society at Miami University. Another attempt to diminish hazing has been the elimination or drastic shortening of the pledge periods. These 3 fraternities make up what is today known as the Union Triad. Deaths and other serious injuries attributed to hazing has caused many states to enact laws prohibiting hazing. Greek life provides many leadership opportunities that are beneficial to its members as they prepare them to be successful in the future. They spend nearly 1/3 of their budget on legal liability and insurance costs. Other early sororities include Phi Beta Pi and Kappa Alpha Theta. This was to become the first member of the Miami Triad which also includes Phi Delta Theta and Sigma Chi founded in 1848 and 1855. Because these early organizations were designed for students to discuss intellectual and political issues, many past presidents and other prominent leaders were active members.
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Acceptance Essays
