Henry 2
Henry II was the first of eight Plantagenet kings. He neither ignored his island kingdom nor dragged it into continental trouble. Along with Alfred, Edward I, and Elizabeth I, Henry II ranks as one of the best British monarchs. Henry II was born in Le Mans, France in 1133. Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou, and Matilda, daughter of Henry I, were his parents. Henry's younger brothers were Geoffrey and William (Bingham 22; Tabuteau 185). Henry's father gave Henry the best education possible at that time. Peter of Saintes, who was a well-known poet, was Henry's first tutor. Adelard of Bath also taught Henry. William of Conches and Henry's other previous tutors instilled in Henry the appreciation for literature. Soon after Henry II's education, he became Duke of Normandy. With the death of his father, Henry II became the Count of Anjou at age eighteen. Once he became Count of Anjou, Henry married Eleanor of Aquitaine on May 18, 1152, in the Cathedral of Poitiers. Their children were William, Henry, Matilda, Richard, Geoffrey, Eleanor, Joan, and John (Bingham 22; "Henry" 835-836; Tabuteau 185). Once Stephen, who was a well-known king, died, Henry II became lord of all land between the Pyrenees and Scotland ("He
The accused person had their hands and feet tied together and then dropped in a lake. Thomas Becket was a well-educated man, who accomplished many great tasks in his existence. He came up with the English common law, which was the basis for America's legal systems. A person who sank was considered innocent, and a person who floated was guilty of the crime (McKay 413). He was very precise in fulfilling his high expectations of the country. In 1166, Henry instructed all the sheriffs to make lists of known or suspected criminals. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Littlefield, 1978. Henry II sought to make an unambiguous definition of the individual powers of church and government; so, he drew up the Constitutions of Clarendon. Henry II imposed a scutage tax on the people.
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Acceptance Essays
