Abolitionism
During the nineteenth century the United States of America was experiencing a period of transition. There were many attempts at reform to rebuild the nation and the issue of slavery was a major factor. Massachusetts born abolitionist, William Lloyd Garrison, played a huge part in trying to abolish slavery. There were also a quite a few black abolitionists in the North that played a role in the movement. Their philosophy, along with Garrisons, helped a lot in the movement to rid the country of slavery. William Lloyd Garrison's philosophy simply said, "opponents of slavery should view the institution from the viewpoint of the black man, not the white slave owner. They should not, as earlier reformers had done, talk about the evil influence of slavery on white society; they should talk about the damage the system caused to blacks. And they should, therefore, reject "gradualism" and demand the immediate, unconditional, universal aboliti
Some of the biggest names of this period were William Lloyd Garrison and Frederick Douglass. " He insisted that the women of the American Antislavery Society, who were always central to the work, be allowed to participate in the movement with full equality. The fight for equality was a long and arduous one. Many Northern blacks, in the 1830s, came to support Garrison. Garrison in particular began to shock even some of his followers and fellow abolitionists. There were a number of free blacks in the North who were victims of prejudice and mob violence in the cities. There are still fights for equality in America, but this is what started it all. It is apparent that the issue of slavery during the reformation of America was a huge topic; for it was during this time that abolitionism became a big thing among whites and blacks. With all of the problems they faced, they kept in mind that they were still free. The greatest orator of his era, and a well-known leader of antislavery sentiment, was Frederick Douglass. In 1830, the first national convention of black abolitionists was held with the leadership of Douglass and soon after they became an influential force and made alliances with white antislavery leaders such as Garrison. Although black and white abolitionists were beginning to come together and work to abolish slavery, they still had disparate views. They used their freedom to aid others of the same race in the South who weren't free.
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