gettysberg
Gettysburg was the turning point of the American Civil War. This is the most famous and important Civil War Battle that occurred over three hot summer days, July 3, 1863, around the small market town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. More importantly Gettysburg was the clash between the two major American Cultures of their time: the North and the South. The causes of the Civil War, and the Battle of Gettysburg, one must understand the differences between these two cultures. The Confederacy had an agricultural economy producing tobacco, corn, and cotton, with many large plantations owned by a few very rich white males. "These owners lived off the labor of sharecroppers and slaves, charging high dues for use of their land. The Southern or Confederate Army was made up of a group of white males fighting for their independence from federal northern dictate" (Tucker 22).The Union economy was based on manufacturing, and even the minorities in the North were better off than those in the South most of the time. "The Northern politicians wanted tariffs, and a large army. The Southern plantation owners wanted the exact opposite"(Tucker 23) The South was fighting against a government that they thought was treating them unfairly. They
It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us_ that form these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion_ that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain. Gettysburg had important psychological effects, as well as, ruining the South's morale and causing the North to celebrate a great victory. This onslaught and its achievements, which small portions did in fact reach or even cross the wall in the face of such overwhelming odds are an incredible tribute to the leadership of General Lee, Longstreet, and Pickett, among a number of others, as well as the great spirit of the Confederate troops. They felt if they would have won that battle they would have been able to win the war when before they were just hoping to hang on with the so-called well-prepared Union Army. Because of General Stuart's failure to complete his mission of tracking the Union army, Hill's troops encountered a Union cavalry division commanded by Major General John Buford. The morning of July 3rd was not filled with much action with the exception of light shelling by both sides "Coddington, 288). We have come to dedicate a frontier of that field, as a final resting place for those who have gave their lives that that nation might live, it is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. Before the battle, major cities in the North such as Philadelphia, Baltimore, and even Washington, were under threat of attack from General Robert E. Lee's Confederate Army of Northern Virginia which had crossed the Potomac River and marched into Pennsylvania. Hill, he would go back the following morning for shoes that were desperately needed"(Clark 35) The battle began on July 1, 1863, when some of General Ambrose Powell Hill's advance brigades entered the town of Gettysburg Pennsylvania looking for shoes. "The Confederate commander looked through his field glasses and spotted a long column of Federal Cavalry heading toward the town. The world will little know, nor remember what we say here. During the costly three days the Union casualties were 3,070 soldiers killed, 14,497 wounded, and 5,434 captured or missing. . Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceives and so dedicated, can long endure.
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Acceptance Essays
