Frederick Douglass
Frederick Douglass and the Meaning of July Fourth for the Negro The first African American leader of national stature in United States history was Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass was born in February 1817 on the eastern shore of Maryland. Harriet Bailey was his mother but they were separated in his younger years. Frederick Douglass never knew or saw his father. Frederick Douglass was taught the rudiments of reading and writing by Mrs. Auld, until her husband stopped her. With this basic background, Frederick Douglass began his self education. Douglass was put to work in the Baltimore shipyards after numerous ownership di
In the process of exploring the principles that empowered him to become a full citizen of America, student participants gain knowledge about the realities of American slavery and sex discrimination and understand that the freedoms we enjoy today were bought with a price. Readers learn to understand the life of Frederick Douglass in the context of an American history that reveals why racism and discrimination still exist in this country. They learn that many people--white and black--worked tirelessly, for decades, to bring about the emancipation of slaves and to give women the opportunity to gain political equality with men. Frederick Douglass' persona and his life are remarkable in almost every way. sputes and after attempting to escape from a professional slave breaker. Frederick Douglass has emerged as the representative black male writer of his time period. Douglass borrowed an African American sailors protection papers and escaped to New York by impersonating him. The meaning of July Fourth for the Negro provide young people with an experience to help them understand that they, like Frederick Douglass, may forge a portion of the American dream both for themselves and for others. Douglass believed that if he could successfully show that blacks were in fact equal to whites, he thought that in turn everyone would recognize this and put an end to slavery. Frederick Douglass tried to evoke a desire for Liberation amongst the African-American people in his writings and oratory. Programs today that address socio-economic inequities, affirmative action, equal opportunity, civil rights and human rights, are better understood when seen in the context of being solutions to historic American problems. Adoptiong the name Douglass, he then married a free black woman from the South settling in New Bedford, Massachusetts where several of their children were born. To many people, Douglass appeared to be the black Moses, leading his people to "freedom" not only physically, but mentally and getting there by non-violent means.
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