Socialist Cuba
This essay will attempt to show how the vision of a people's republic was maintained such that the US blockade failed to lead to a rejection of Fidel and Cuban socialism. It will be assessed through a series of economic and social case studies that underpin Cuban society today, in its successful socialist state.Cuba has great symbolic importance in the region and is unique in the world as a strikingly successful and continuing socialist revolution. Fidel Castro assumed control of Cuba in 1959, as a culmination of the revolution. As part of his revolutionary reforms, the Cuban government expropriated large U.S. estates, oil refineries, and other economic assets. He also allied himself with the Communist Party and fostered a strong ally in the America's Cold War enemy, the Soviet Union, from whom Cuba received annual subsidies worth $4-5 billion. As a result, American relations with Cuba were cut off both diplomatically and economically, the United States tried unsuccessfully to overthrow Castro, and Cold War tensions escalated dangerously and dramatically during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Today, Castro is still in power, U.S./Cuban relations remain cool, and the U.S. trade embargo o
Cuba has developed a system of private hospitals providing specialized services for foreigners only. The continued US presence in Guantanamo Bay is another example of the US taking 'advantage' of the benefits Cuba has to offer. embargo, is really quite staggering and it is the purpose of this discussion to expand upon Cuba's medical program within the context of the embargo (Schwab, 1997). We must consider the terrible economic crisis that Cuba suffered during the 1990s after the collapse of the Soviet Union, especially the severe shortages of food and medical supplies, and the political consequences of this economic crisis. However, the distribution of health service and education was unequal between urban population and rural population. That assumption is explicitly stated in the Helms-Burton law (seeks to discourage investment in Cuba by imposing sanctions on foreign companies profiting from property confiscated by the Castro regime), whose first purpose is "to assist the Cuban people in regaining their freedom and prosperity, as well as in joining the community of democratic countries that are flourishing in the Western Hemisphere". Health indicators showed some deterioration but they continued on the whole to be surprisingly good in comparison with other developing countries. Nearly everyone had secure access to at least minimally adequate food. Moreover, the situation showed little difference from one province to another. "And that political judgement matched to the market opportunities that exist in this country is at the top of their agenda. It could also be said that Cuba was therefore a proof that a government can survive while keeping its socialist values and not liberalising its economy, despite an embargo by the most powerful nation in the world. Other private hospitals offer medical care and treatment for cancer, skin diseases, open-heart surgery, Parkinson's disease, kidney transplants, and neurological disorders. However, I do not see this as a negative, more a positive, in that Cuba's socialist ideals still survived throughout these difficulties.
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