Otto Hahn Biography
Most famous chemists are known for discovering elements, naming reactions, and making household cleaners. Otto Hahn saved the free world. With the help of Lise Meitner and Dr. Fritz Strassmann, Hahn discovered the groundbreaking process of nuclear fission, which paved the way for the creation of the atomic bomb. The United States used this weapon much to their advantage, and bombarded Japan to end The Second World War. Otto Hahn was a leader among chemists. He received countless awards, including the Nobel Prize, and was president of many scientific organizations. Without Hahn's discoveries, science - and the world for that matter - would not be as we know it today. Otto Hahn was born on March 08, 1879 in Frankfurt-on-Main, Germany. Heinrich and Charlotte Hahn had three other children, Otto was the youngest. His father was a great businessman of his time, and was the founder of the German company Glasbau Heinrich Hahn, which still exists to this day. Living under the influences of war and economic turmoil, he was a determined young chemist. At age fifteen, Otto would experiment in his laundry room with chemicals. As expected, his mother did not appreciate this, and she encouraged him to enroll in an Organic Chemistry
Perhaps the greatest conflict in Hahn's life was his involvement in The Great War. While imprisoned, Hahn received a Nobel Prize in Chemistry of his own, for the discovery of Nuclear Fission. In their time, no known reaction could explain such a huge change. Here, he got a job at University College in 1904. After the end of the war, Hahn and the other scientists were released. A month and a few letters later, Meitner confirmed that the two had indeed discovered Nuclear Fission. His feelings for Adolf Hitler were similar to the feelings that a dog feels for its veterinarian. Lastly, in 1966, the trio of Meitner, Hahn, and Strassmann together won the Enrico Fermi Award, a presidential award which is given to the most outstanding and prestigious of scientists. His refusal to lead the world into nuclear warfare was one of great boldness. His hatred for Adolf Hitler remained unscathed. Two years later, he left this position because he felt he could be doing more for the world. Together, they had one son, Hanno Hahn, born in 1922. For another two decades, this duo went on a dry spell, without any major breakthroughs or discoveries until the late 1930's.
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