history
Although the term "African Diaspora" seems relatively new, a number ofscholars across the disciplines have been utilizing the framework to study slavery fora long period of time. For nearly the entire twentieth century, the Harvard-trainedsociologist W.E.B. DuBois deliberated from a diasporic perspective. The Stanfordhistorian, St. Clair Drake, cites DuBois as the beginning point for his ownexplorations of black life in the diaspora. All of C.L.R. James's writing was informedby a diasporic perspective. He lived in the Caribbean, Britain, and America, andwrote novels and political tracts to a diasporic audience. DuBois and Jamesdistinguished themselves by using different objects of study and modes of inquiry.They were able to investigate the black experience by studying a wide spectrum ofcultural objects including literature and art. They recognized the social, political, andhistorical ramifications of uncovering new meanings in literature. Also, Eric Williams,the American trained historian from the Caribbean, studied capitalism and slavery ona diasporic or global level. Here he related black life in different geographical regionsby looking at the economic system that produced slavery.
Morehouse: Theories and Methodsfile: African Diaspora. It appears too essentialist to say that people of African descent are committed Page 14Maggi M. John Hancock,one of the original signers to the Declaration of Independence, was present for the Page 20Maggi M. Morehouse: Theories and Methodsfile: African Diaspora. Thus we have engaged in an interdisciplinary approach to thematerials, reading through the texts from many different vantage points. Morehouse: Theories and Methodsfile: African Diaspora. "For Shepperson," Williams wrote, "the concept of African Diaspora centeredon the twin axes of slavery and migration-and the resulting consequences of thesehistorical processes on the lives of African people. What both authors want to prevent is any sort of conflating of categoriesthat describe the movement of workers or "racial minorities" with the active identityformation that is central to the framework of diaspora. Beginning withdisplacement, Hamilton moves through oppression and resistance as enduringcharacteristics. I think the two-way aspect of theslave trade needs to be expanded to encompass the marking or victimization of allparticipants-to address what happened to the Viceroy as well as what happenedto his "cargo. That is why looking for racism as individual pathology is fruitless. ConclusionFor most of this century scholars have been using the African diasporanframework to explain black life in the new world. She gives us an intimate look at slavery in the Diaspora. Thestudents will engage in a dialectic between the past and the present in order to bringa personal sense of knowledge to the content of the course.
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