Communism, National, Liberalism and the Outcome of World War I
The Treaty of Versailles was supposed to be a peace agreement between theAllies and the Germans (Bailey, 1972). However, the treaty sparkedpolitical discontent and economic chaos in Germany, as it represented theresults of hostility and revenge and opened the door for a dictatorship andOn November 11, 1918, World War I ended. Germany surrendered and signed anarmistice agreement, so the Allies were faced with the task of creating apeace agreement (Bailey, 1972). In December of 1918, the Allies met inVersailles. The main representatives at this meeting were Woodrow Wilson,representing the United States, David Lloyd George, representing GreatBritain, David Lloyd George, and George Clemenceau, representing France.While the task of drafting a peace agreement seemed relatively simple, itsoon became apparent that each country had conflicting ideas and motivesFor example, President Wilson did not enter the war until it was absolutelynecessary, as he wanted the U.S. to remain neutral. During the war, Wilsonoutlined his peace program, which was based on fourteen main points,demanding that future agreements be open covenants of peace, openly arrived
World War I wasindeed started by nationalism, as World War I was caused by variousleaders' aggression towards other countries. " Nationalism is best describedas "loyalty to the ethnic group (p. was a major player in ending the war, Wilsonwas still more interested in a "peace without victors" than seizing Germancolonies or reparations. Even though they were united in their goals to punish Germany inthe Treaty of Versailles, Lloyd George and Clemenceau differed on theirindividual views of how this should be done. In many ways, communism contributed to the outcome of World War I. However, the Balkan States consistedof many ethnic cultures that did not wish to be ruled by any authorityother than themselves. However, once this happened, these points were ignored. Basically, nationalism in the Balkans caused the war to begin. Their selfish actions resulted in theeconomic hardship of Germany, inflation and unemployment throughout Europe,and ultimately another war. However, Germany invaded the Soviet Unionin 1941, beating Stalin at his own game. Nationalism, combined witheconomic and military competition and fear of war prompted militaryalliances and an arms race, which led to the outbreak of war. Thus, David Lloyd George intended to seek revengefor Britain's losses through the treaty. As a result of World War I, each country was foritself. CommunismGenerally speaking, communism refers to any social system in which thegroup or community owns all property, instead of by individuals (Mitchell,2002).
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