WWII
World War II was basically caused by the rise of totalitarian, militaristicregimes in Germany, Italy, and Japan, which resulted partially from theGreat Depression that plagued the world in the early 1930s and from theconditions created by the peace settlements following World War I.After WWI, Germany, Italy and Japan were anxious to regain or increasetheir power; all three adopted forms of dictatorship, such as socialism andfacism, which made the state supreme and called for expansion at theexpense of neighboring countries. These three countries also set themselvesup as fighters of communism, which made Western democracies more tolerantof their early actions. In addition, the democracies were so eager forpeace that they did not adequately prepare their militaries. Finally, theLeague of Nations, which was weak from the start by the defection of theUnited States, was unable to promote disarmament. Basically, the drawn-out
Germany and Italy signed a full military alliance, and afterthe Soviet-German nonaggression pact removed German fear of a possible two-front war, Germany prepared to attack Poland. Britain and France declared war on Germany on Sept. 1, 1939, when Germany, without a declarationof war, invaded Poland. In 1939, Germany occupied all of Czechoslovakia, and Italy seized Albania. , the Commonwealth of Nations (again with the exceptionof Ireland Ireland), and the Netherlands. was gradually drawncloser to the war by the force of events. Shortly after, the British and French policy of appeasement towardthe Axis reached its peak with the sacrifice of much of Czechoslovakia toGermany in the Munich Pact . War was declaredon Japan by the U. WWI has a tremendous impact on domestic and foreign policy. In the early stages of the war, The United States was determined tomaintain peace and stay neutral.
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Acceptance Essays
