DETERMINISM AND FREE WILL

             The conflict between determinism and free will is a long-standing one. It
             is one of those philosophical issues that might never be fortunate enough
             to receive a unanimously agreed upon solution and for this reason, it is up
             to each person how he views the issues and seeks to resolve it. As with
             most philosophical theories, determinism and free will is a contentious
             issue because they oppose each other and in order to support one, you need
             to give up the other. It is generally believed that the two cannot exist
             together for they are in conflict with each other and thus are
             incompatible. It is therefore important to first understand what is meant
             by determinism and free will. Clear definitions of the terms can help us
             decided whether the two are compatible or not or if free will has any place
             Determinism is the philosophical position, which maintains that behind
             every event is a cause or another event. Waddell Ekstrom (2000) writes:
             "The doctrine of scientific or casual determinism maintains that every
             event is causally necessitated by a previous event, so that every event
             stands in a chain of events stretching backward into history, the links of
             which are deterministic causal connections. An alternate way to put the
             doctrine is this: At any particular moment, there is, given the actual past
             and the laws of nature, exactly one way the world could go." (Page 16)
             Determinism therefore ignores the role of choices or moral responsibility
             and primarily focuses on the role of previous events or cause in the
             creation of a new event. For example, when a person misbehaves with an
             elderly determinism would free him of his moral responsibility to have
             behaved more properly and instead study the causes of his behavior.
             Determinists believe that behind every current event is a past cause or
             event and keeping this view in mind, we would probably acquit the
             misbehaving person and instead accuse those...

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DETERMINISM AND FREE WILL. (1969, December 31). In MegaEssays.com. Retrieved 19:06, April 19, 2024, from https://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/200429.html