Timor Leste
After centuries of external oppression as well as civil war, theDemocratic Republic of East Timor is facing both challenges andopportunities with regard to the country's economic and environmentalsustainability. Politically, oppression has been suffered at the hands ofthe Portuguese, Dutch, Japanese and Indonesians. The country has finallyovercome all these invasions and gained its independence under United
Inherently, East Timor has the capacity to be both environmentally andeconomically sustainable. The country is for example verymountainous, which causes agricultural problems. Few crops will grow insuch a region. However, therepercussions of poor governmental management along with other issues havekept the East Timor wedged in its third-world status, with few resources topromote either financial or environmental sustainability. Poverty and unemployment are two of thebiggest social problems in the country. This paradigm shouldthen be used by the international community to help the country achieve itsideal of becoming economically and environmentally sustainable. Combined with political difficulties, East Timor is furthermorechallenged by its geographic environment. Being representative of the global community, the United NationsDevelopment can make a significant contribution to improving East Timor'ssituation by means of its Environment and Natural Resources Unit. The country thus has the capacity to become anexample and motivator of global sustainable development and environmentalconservation. The current situation of the people in East Timor is that the nationcomprises more or less four million inhabitants, relying mostly on cropssuch as rice, coffee and coconuts. However, its recent gain ofindependence has injected into the country and its people a sense of bothurgency and eagerness to rise above their situation. Developments such as roads and other modern infrastructureare also difficult and expensive, due to the landscape structure.
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Nations Development,
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environmental sustainability,
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