The Search for Paradise
Shakespeare and Marvell, both hint at the idea of a golden world orParadise in their works "The Tempest" and "The Garden" respectively. TheTempest was written by Shakespeare in 1623 and is considered to be uniqueas it includes all aspects of comedy, tragedy and romance. The maincharacter of this play is Prospero, the Duke of Milan who is overthrownfrom his kingdom by his brother Antonio. An attempt to take his life landshim and his daughter on an island. This island is uninhabited except foran evil monster and Caliban. Prospero takes control of the island and usesmagic to do as he pleases. Caliban tries to overthrow Prospero but usinghis magic, Prospero enslaves Caliban and ensures total control. He alsothen works out a plan to take revenge from his brother for plotting againsthim. The interesting element about this play is the character of Prospero.Even though his brother plots against him, it is somehow always Prospero,who through his magical prowess makes his brother do what he wants. The island is what triggers the concept of Paradise or a better worldin his play "The Tempest". The island is where Prospero envisions numerous
Marvell questions in the poemwhether such a place is achievable, whether there is any hope of living insuch a world. One can see a common element in both these writing. " Because of the power of the idealistic worldhe sees on this island, Prospero gives up all the anger and bitterness hehad throughout the play. Both authors' play around with the same idea of a better world. It is on this island that Prospero actually realizes his ownmistakes and discovers peace. " At this point, one can see Marvell's vision of a Paradise. Moreover, the Tempest has a veryincomplete ending to it. Bothhowever, still cannot convince the reader that such a place can actuallyexist. Prospero is betrayed by his brother and is dethroned. Hisintention to harm his brother is obvious nevertheless his faith and peacewith the concept of this island as his paradise is what enables him It isthe island which transforms Prospero into giving up his bitterness andchoose forgiveness over vengeance. The poem clearly depicts Marvell's own grief over thewar and its impact on society. In fact, for Prospero, the island was the place where hesaved himself. The poem reflects his search for the Gardenof Eden, a place where there is innocence and peace. Nature cancause damage and this is the fight against nature, which Prospero winsthrough his magic.
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