J.R.R Tolkien: Life and Works
Tolkien was born John Ronald Reuel Tolkien in South Africa in 1892.Tolkien moved to England after his father died in 1896 and lived theremainder of his life in England (Doughan). In 1937 he published TheHobbit, a book that was originally aimed at a child audience. Hispublisher then requested a sequel, with this attempt to produce a sequelturning into his epic work The Lord of the Rings. This work was createdand published in three parts, the first as The Fellowship of the Ring, thesecond as The Two Towers, and the third as The Return of the King. It isthis epic work that he is best known for, though he did also contribute asignificant amount as a literary scholar. Tolkien's educational background appears to be one of the mostsignificant impacts on his writing. This impact is seen from his study oflanguages and his study of classic literature. Tolkien's overall educational achievements have been described sayingthat Tolkien "was a major scholar of the English language, specialising inOld and Middle English" and that he was "twice Professor of Anglo-Saxon(Old English) at the University of Oxford" (Doughan). His flair for
This makesan important comment on power in society, and expresses Tolkien's concernsabout how power is distributed in society. However, this changed when a pirated copy was released in the UnitedStates, with the book achieving sudden intense popularity. Tolkien's familiarity with Beowulf is noted,with one source reporting that Tolkien "knew the work so well that he couldrecite it word for word when he had mislaid his text" (Payne 363). lows: "Ronald was already showing remarkable linguistic gifts. Tolkien's work also represents a theme that is common in literature,which is the struggle between good and evil. He was already busy making up his own languages, purely for fun" (Doughan). It was written andpublished in three parts, The Fellowship of the Ring, The Two Towers, andThe Return of the King. This also includes Frodo's battles with the evil side ofhimself. Firstly, this put the book into the impulse-buying category; and secondly, the publicity generated by the copyright dispute alerted millions of American readers to the existence of something outside their previous experience, but which appeared to speak to their condition. Tolkien's The Lordof the Rings reads much like a return to these types of stories. Tolkien's studies also included classic literature, with thisappearing to have a significant impact on Tolkien's writing. Tolkien also contributed to literary scholarship withessays on various works, and especially classic literature works, includingBeowulf (Kamm 472). The writingsof earlier periods such as Beowulf and Homer's The Odyssey would have beenincluded in Tolkien's study. It is this consideration thatis the central concern of Tolkien's work. Tolkien served in World War I for a short time, and while it was only ashort serving time, he lost many of his friends in the war.
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Acceptance Essays
