Prison Management
The typical prison organizational structure traditionally consists ofthe warden, his four deputy wardens and four support service departments(Michigan State University 2001). The warden had a deputy each formanagement, for custody, for programs and for industry and agriculture. Thesupport services covered budgets and accounts, food service, clothing andlaundry and canteen; institutional security, guard forces, prisoners'discipline, and investigation; medical services, education and recreation,counseling, and classification; and industry farm (MSU). Recent annual reports say that males, minorities and young peoplehave been over-represented in the prison population and that new challengeshave developed in the prison setting, prominently mental illness, that nowconfront prison administrators (MSU). These reports also show that currentprison circumstances have successfully challenged traditional mechanisms ofadministration practices, primarily the provision of the First Amendmentinvolving the practice of religion, and the prohibitions of the FourthAmendment, as regards unreasonable searches and seizures in the prisoncells and on the prisoner's persons and bodies. Next to the prevalence of
A typical set-up is the Arizona Department of Corrections (Stewart T2000). These prison guards were said to beincompetent workers who were showered with pay raises and other undeservedand inappropriate concessions by the former Governor and the Legislature (JStewart 2003). It extends legal services, media and public relations,intergovernmental liaison and equal employment opportunity. In support of his statement, the Bureau of StateAudit pointed to the Department of Corrections as the worst in Californiabut the one with the juiciest contracts and with the most liberal jobrequirements. And under its equal employment opportunity service, it extendstechnical assistance on discrimination issues, grievance liaison trainingand responses to charges filed with regulatory agencies (Stewart). They tortured even well-behavedprisoners in distant sectors of the prison setting. It also maintains communications withinternational, national and state agencies concerning law enforcement. They were also found to have locked down segregatedcell blocks of prisoners on racial grounds. This Division executes or implements inmate work programs, religiousprograms, family assistance activities, inmate education, female inmateissues, substance abuse programs and related functions (Stewart). Through its intergovernmental liaison function, it coordinates with thesheriffs of the law enforcement community and administers the statecriminal justice enhancement funds as monthly check transfers to the countysheriffs. Telemedicine consistsof medical services transmitted to remote populations through video-conferencing and continuing medical education (Stewart). These firms mostly have theirown private facilities Texas leads all other states with more than 30private adult correctional units. It alsohandles offender services, which include inmate master records, victimnotification, public information on inmates, inmate classification andmovement, intestate corrections compact, time computation, extradition ofparole violators and absconders, their release to their foreign countiesaccording to treaty conditions, if any. Their salaries were higher than those ofUniversity of California professors and had their staffing and overtimepays padded.
Common topics in this essay:
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Acceptance Essays
