Three Events that were Critically Important to the Civil Rights Movement
First, the key to the beginnings of the Civil Rights Movement was thefamous legal case, Brown Verses Board of Education. In 1954, a girl namedLinda Brown, who lived in Topeka, Kansas, was not permitted to attend alocal elementary school, and the reason given was that she was African-American. Her family hired a lawyer, and she filed suit against the schooldistrict. When, combined with a few other legal cases, her suit finallyreached the U.S. Supreme Court, in Wa
Constitution was the amendment thatguaranteed "equal protection under the law. , the Court decided thatsegregation in the publicly-supported schools "violated the principle ofequal protection under the law," according to infoplease. As a result of her arrest, blacksin Montgomery boycotted busses in a protest. RosaParks, an African-American woman and a member of the NAACP ("NationalAssociation for the Advancement of Colored People") refused to give up herseat on a public bus. Coming to a point ofleadership in this protest was Martin Luther King, Jr. " Another important event in the development of the Civil RightsMovement happened on December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama. The national publicity given toRosa Parks' courage, sparked many blacks nationwide to join in themovement. The King speech, "I have a dream," was a rallying cry for justice among allpeoples. , who was a member ofthe Montgomery Improvement Association. It was customary at that time for white people tohave the good seats on busses, while black folks were supposed to always bewilling to ride in the back of the bus.
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