Analysis in Computer Programming
The occupation of computer programmer reflects a number oftraditional components of society in the United States. Demographically,the profession is largely made up of while males in their late thirties.As such, the profession reflects stratification by race, class, and gender. However, recent changes in the profession, such as outsourcing ofprogramming jobs to India, threaten this perception. At the same time, thedegree of publicity such outsourcing has received (when compared toattention paid to job losses incurred by Black Americans) continues toreflect the race stratification in American society. A computer programmer, by definition, is an individual who createsprograms that allow computers to perform specific functions. This includescreating computer programs, and designing and testing logical structuresfor solving computer problems. In the simplest terms, programmers tellcomputers how, where, and when to access information. Commonly usedcomputer languages include Java, C++, and COBOL (Bureau of Labor The demographic composition of computer programmers largely reflectsstratification by race, class, and gender. Notes the Department for
As aresult, women tend to be far less involved in more complex areas ofcomputing, such as programming, and spend less time playing computer gamesor on the Internet (Mayfield). Further, computer programmers are much less likely to befemale or members of a racial minority than other technicians orprofessionals (Department for Professional Employees). flies against the traditional demographic trendfor computer programmers. 8 percent of first-year female students, and 79. Thisrelatively high-playing profession is dominated by while males in theirlate thirties, reflecting traditional gender, race, and classstratification. Few computer programmers are elderly orin their teens. 3 percent of the freshmen men surveyed said they planned acareer in computer programming, while only 1. Recently, there has been agreat deal of attention paid to the outsourcing of programming jobs toareas such as India, and the immigration of Indian workers into the UnitedStates (Rowe). Notes Leondar-Wright, "Media coverage of today's unemployment crisis oftenshowcases white men who have lost high-paying industrial or information-technology jobs . Mayfield notes that women whoenter college use computers at an almost equal level as their malecounterparts.
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