Gender Inequality: What Makes Men and Women Different From Each Other
Gender inequality has long been battled upon by scholars. There is the continuing controversy of what makes men and women different from each other. Is it in their biological make up or is it in how their culture and society brought them up? For some sociologists, they believe that culture sets the limitation on the roles each gender must assume. Because women are the ones who get pregnant, give birth and nurse their offspring their roles have been defined around the home and child care. And because of this, men are the ones who "hunt" or work to gather food. They are the ones who control instruments or weapons, accumulate possessions and gain the reputation, therefore making society dominated by their gender. It is society that defined and set "rules" on how men and women should act according to their gender roles. Sex typing was defined and associated what behaviors are "appropriate" with the particu
Only the brave men who participate in battle would be able to marry. Yes, men could also be nurturing and take care of their children but they can never give birth or breast feed their child. To be able to encourage warriors to participate they "set" the females as rewards. They believed they could be equally competitive politically, economically and socially. Society became patriarchal because men are the ones who have greater access to power, prestige and property (gender stratification). This makes them aware of the role but does not make them fully understand the true nature of a "nursing mother". Men are born to be physically stronger than women, thus making particular roles or jobs appropriate for their strength. There is interplay between a person's biological make up and his or her environment and culture. "Nature versus Nurture" could be an endless battle because both play important roles in the defining differences between sexes and/or genders. " He said that there is an inborn difference which sets roles of each sex. Today, the philosophy of feminism emerged out of the male dominated society. Therefore, in summary, equal chances should be given for both sexes but there should also be acceptance of one's own nature as male or as a female. This makes females more leaned towards staying at home and taking care of the family. On the continuing debate of "nature versus nurture" a few sociologist sided on the nature aspect or biological aspect of gender inequality.
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