The Introduction of Technological Innovations in Healthcare
The introduction of technological innovations in healthcare in recent years has provided healthcare professionals with a wide range of powerful new tools and procedures that can help people live longer, healthier lives. The importance of these innovations has ranged from life-saving surgical procedures to the merely cosmetic such as with some plastic surgeries. While many plastic surgery procedures have been shown to benefit people physically, emotionally and socially, there have been enough adverse clinical outcomes to be concerned. Indeed, some observers have questioned the legitimacy of some plastic surgery procedures, especially for adolescents, because of the potential risks involved as well as the other ethical considerations involved. This paper provides an overview of plastic surgery and how it can be beneficial for many people, followed by a discussion of the potential hazards associated with the practice. A summary of the research and salient findings are presented in the conclusion. Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty that seeks to correct disfigurements, restore impaired functioning, and improve an individual's physical appearance; the field is primarily concerned with the bodily surfa
"Liposuction has become the technique of choice for people who want an improved body shape, a body sculpted to reflect their own--and society's--ideals of physical beauty. To complicate matters, anyone with a medical degree can perform liposuction, even with only the briefest weekend training period" (2000, p. The practice of plastic surgery is ancient, but modern plastic surgery techniques were developed during the post-World War I era when physicians worked to repair the wounds and disfigurements of combat veterans (Rakel, 2006). There is an aesthetic element involved in the majority of plastic surgery procedures, though, that aims to improve the physical appearance of burn victims, the missing tissue resulting from the removal of tumors, and various reconstructive work (Rakel, 2006). The term "plastic" is a reference to the molding and reshaping of body tissues that takes place during the surgery; however, plastic surgery is not strictly synonymous with aesthetic, or cosmetic, surgery that is performed solely to improve appearance in otherwise healthy persons (Rakel, 2006). According to Rakel (2006), "The correction of a perceived physical imperfection for its own sake, while valuable for the psychological benefits it imparts to an individual, is not the main focus of most plastic surgery" (p. Conclusion The research showed that the practice of plastic surgery is ancient, but it has gained increasing popularity in recent years as the result of innovations in technology and the introduction of new surgical procedures designed to address a wide range of healthcare issues. Approximately 287,000 liposuction procedures were performed in 1999, according to the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (cited in Greeley, 2000 at p. While many recipients of this procedure have experienced positive clinical outcomes, Greeley emphasizes that, "Liposuction sounds so deceptively simple, but in the hands of unskilled doctors, it poses a real threat to people's health. The research also showed that advocates of plastic surgery maintain that it can help people by improving their appearance, losing weight, or rectifying physical disfigurements, but critics cite the dangers associated with all such procedures.
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