Do you agree with the following: Hellenic Greek Culture Has Made Lasting Contributions to the Development of Western Civilization
Greek culture had a powerful influence in the development of Western civilization. Most of western society was built under Roman influence, and Roman culture was highly inspired by the Greeks. The legacy of Hellenic Greece over the world was rich and vast, but we will focus in this paper on the main subjects that inspired the future development of civilization: politics, mathematics and art.The Hellenic Period is the "Classical" period of Greek culture. The stage between the defeat of the Persians and the conquests of Alexander the Great, c. 500- 300 BC.Between 600 and 200 BC the Greek philosophy was the foundation of all philosophical speculation of the Western world. The hypothesis of some Greek thinkers prepared the grounds for various theories of modern science; even some moral ideas conceived by Greek philosophers have been incorporated into the Christian doctrine. Socrates used the language as a way of resolving the conflicts of his search. He proposed an idea and confronted it to many different questions that rose answers and consequences to the statement.Socrates was dedicated to oratory, so he left no written texts of his ideas, but his pupils and followers wrote about his teachings and stated the base of modern ph
This was possible due to the Greek and Roman canons that the Western civilization sought in order to reconstruct the world of peace and prosperity they knew from ancient times. The Renaissance thinkers, scientists and artists sought in Greek legacy the key to rebuild the world that was in crisis. Another Greek from the Hellenic period that had powerful influence over future civilization was Hippocrates, who stated that all the maladies have a natural cause. Athenian democracy was not exactly what as we know it today. The ideas about the roundness of the Earth, and its position floating around the sun, as the other planets, would bring many theories about the universe and the way it worked. During many centuries since the fall of the Roman Empire and until the end of the Middle Ages, Western Europe was in growing decadence, especially from the human and moral point of view. The particularity of Greek politics is that it was a direct democracy: the government of the state was in the hands of the people, without intermediates. An important aspect of this period was the political ideas that the Greek culture followed until the end of the Classical Period. The word means "rule of the people" but this 'people' in Athens was constituted only by male citizens and their sons, which refers to a rather narrow number of inhabitants. Greek narrations and theater plays, concerning the complexities of human spirit, gave subject of study for modern psychology to help understand the phenomenon of the human soul. This would be later adapted in different ways by various Western countries and would contribute to modern societies to achieve the balance of equality necessary to become strong nations. But perhaps the most significant influence that Hellenic Greece had over the development of the Western world was the legacy of art. Their society developed a form of government based on active participation of the citizens. Greek culture, end especially the greatness of the Hellenic period, was the source of inspiration for the 'new birth' of society. They followed the proportions of the human body to seek perfection in their constructions and integrated sculpture as a decorative element for buildings.
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