european enlargement
The Enlargement of the European Union is a great opportunity for European Countries to end the artificial divide that has split the continent for the past 60 years. Both, the EU and the candidate countries are able to profit economically and politically by the new enlarged domestic market.An Enlargement is not a new phenomenon for the Union. According to The History of the European Union, the Union has already experienced four enlargements in 1973, 1981, 1986 and 1995. With those enlargements the Union expanded from the six foundation members to currently fifteen member states. But the scope and the diversity of this enlargement is a huge challenge for the European Union. Thirteen candidate countries are seeking to join the Union. Ten countries already on 1st of May.Therefore this paper shows the criteria that the candidate countries must have achieved in order to join the European Union. It also points out the pre-accession programs and the benefits for accessing countries.Ten of the thirteen candidate countries have already met the requests of membership and they will join the Union on 1st of May. These accessing countries are Hungary, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, L
On the one hand open borders can mean disadvantages especially for current members. " The experience of Ireland, Portugal and Spain shows how accession can stimulate dynamic long-term growth in relatively poor economies (The economic and business benefits of enlargement). As a result of the absence of such regulations there will be lower salary levels in most of the accessing countries (Enlargement: Frequently asked questions). int/comm/enlargement/financial_assistance. The accessing countries will also benefit from a new inflow of foreign capital from the other members. "The Union also provides financial aid programs for agricultural and rural development (SAPARD-program) and transport and environmental projects (ISPA-program). int/comm/enlargement/arguments/index.
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Acceptance Essays
