Smallpox
"In a maximum-security facility in Atlanta, the world's most dangerous prisoner sits in solitary confinement, awaiting execution. The world's most dangerous prisoner is the smallpox virus."1 What is smallpox? "Smallpox is a serious, contagious, and sometimes fatal infectious disease that spreads from one person to another. There is no specific treatment and the only prevention is vaccination."2 Smallpox is caused by the variola virus that's been around for thousands of years. Transmission of the disease usually occurs by prolonged face-to-face contact; however, it can be spread by contaminated objects such as bedding or clothing as well as infected bodily fluids. According to the Centers for Disease Control, humans are the only natural hosts of the variola virus, and animals and insects do not carry or transmit the disease. 3 Exposure to the virus is usually followed by an incubation period that can last anywhere from seven to seventeen days. During this time period, people do not exhibit any symptoms of the disease. The first symptoms that usually appear include fever, which ranges from 101 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit, head and body aches, and in some cases, vomiting. This particular stage of the disease is refer
Some of the Europeans who made the trip to North America brought the smallpox virus with them. By the mid 1400s, it found its way to Paris, France where it reached epidemic proportions and approximately 50,000 people died. Each person should ask him or herself if the risks associated with the vaccine outweigh the potential of a terrorist attack. The cause of death was due to myocardial infarction. There is some debate about whether people who vaccinated during childhood still retain immunity to the disease. The fever returns and remains elevated until scabs begin to form over the pustules. He began testing his theory around 1796. This method was referred to as an inoculation; however, the theory behind inoculations was not something entirely new.
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