globalization2
Globalization describes the increased mobility of goods, services, labor, technology and capital throughout the world. Globalization is an international social, political, economic and cultural process, which has speeded up dramatically in the last twenty years as technological advances make it easier for people to travel, communicate, and do business internationally. Major factors that influence the speed spread of globalization are advances in telecommunications infrastructure and widely usage of Internet. Globalization and spread of technology have great impact on human beings and countries. Thus, as globalization becomes a more and more common feature of world economy, politics, social life and environment, pro-globalization and anti-globalization lobbies have arisen. The pro-globalization lobby argues that globalization brings about much increased opportunities for almost everyone. On the other hand, the anti-globalization group argues that the globalization process has dramatic negative effects. They strengthen their claim with a contra argument without being subjective about the issue; though they admit that globalization means the spread of information and communication technology, the world has been divided between the
Privatization increased the cost of basic services, and the transfer of money for utilities strangled external payments. Poverty affects 14 million people, almost 39% of the population. The share world merchandise export of developing countries has been increasing, but they still have a far smaller proportion than developed ones. According to WHO tobacco consumption in US and Europe is decreased a little with the public education while underdeveloped countries has an increasing rate of tobacco use. Because of the 250 million work accidents, 300 thousand people are died over one year. Exports were reduced to primary products. As shown in the graph above the inequality in the world is becoming more. Although globalization is claimed to aim including the whole world in one global system, it separates poor from rich countries since developed countries use developing countries as their market place. According to the statistics every year 1. There is not even the most minimal safety net for the unemployed, and external commercial credit has been cut. Globalization and spread of technology decreases the total welfare level of human being if we regard the people of less developed and developing countries. September 11 event is accepted as objection to the economic political and social inequalities that are the results of the unbalanced globalization process, which was used by the developed countries to exploit global resources. China's Health Ministry tried to decrease this trend in China but only prohibiting smoking in public places did not help much. Some of the global firms wanted to decrease the tax that was used for forest product trade between countries claiming that this will decrease the inequality between competitive firms in this sector so that they can more carefully use forest areas. As a result, even local televisions use global media products which enable foreign values to dominate the national values.
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