atomic bomb
"It seems to be the most terrible thing ever discovered, but I can be made the most useful..." Harry Truman said this in regard to the atomic bomb. Truman came to the conclusion of using the bomb in terms of shortening the war. He gave Japan a chance to surrender, but they declined so he proceeded with the plan to drop the bomb. An American B-29 Bomber flew north from Tinian Island in the Marianas toward Japan at 2:45 in the morning of August 6, 1945. Just three and a half hours later, over the City of Hiroshima, the Enola Gay dropped an atomic weapon-the first ever used of its type, weighing in at 8,900 pounds. The bomb, "Little Boy" was dropped at about two thousand feet and within little time destroyed 90% of the city. Because of the lack of warning the explosion came as an almost complete surprise. General Carl Spaatz chose to drop the bomb on Hiroshima based on three factors: Hiroshima was a very industrial city, had a military base, and not hey been bombed, making it a good target to display the structure power of the US's new super bomb. Lt. Col. Paul Tibbets was the pilot of the Enola Gay. Shortly after the release of the bomb,
95 percent of the traced survivors of the immediate explosion who were within 3,000 feet suffered from radiation disease. The bomb was dropped at 11:02 am on August 9, 1945. After the bomb was dropped Truman once again warned Japan of the devastation which was to come if they did not surrender. Back in the US at this time Harry S. But because Kokura had heavy cloud cover, the second choice city was Nagasaki. By four o'clock on August 14th Japan had accepted unconditional surrender thus ending the war. he says, "We turned back to look at Hiroshima. Lewis said he could taste atomic fission. IT also generated a significant amount of radiation. The most striking result was the great number of casualties. The Fat man was much larger then Little Boy and had the destructive capabilities of 22 kilotons of TNT. " He says that the Japanese began the war from air at Pearl Harbor.
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