Colonization
During the end of the 16th century England desired more and needed to broaden its horizons. Despite England's first colony in North America, the "Lost Colony", another colony was to be started just off the Chesapeake Bay. England's search for treasure, rival to compete with the success of Spain and Portugal, and desire to spread the Protestant religion all became major factors that contributed to English colonialism in North America. The search for valued treasures was a major reason for English colonialism in America. Inspired by the success of Spanish explorers who had found gold in South America, many colonists left England in search of gold. With this in mind, the company financing this venture sent jewelers, goldsmiths, and aristocrats but not a singl
It was called "brown gold" by the colonists because it was really the only treasure they found in America. Despite all the excitement, no gold was found near the Jamestown establishment. Even though gold was a major factor for colonists, the spread of the Protestantism was also very important to England. Although England never found its gold or completely settled its religious problems it was in England's best interest to colonize in the Americas. Along with the spread of Protestantism, the rival with Spain and Portugal was also a major factor for English colonialism. By the late 1500's Spain and Brazil had already explored from present-day Arizona to the southern tip of South America. There were many other great explorations completed by Spain and Portugal in this time period that gave them the edge over other countries. At this point England realized how far behind it was in the race for world power. The queen highly supported colonialism in North America in hope that Protestantism would spread widely across the continent. These explorations and the difference in religious belief is what energized to Queen Elizabeth to support colonialism in North America. Whether it is the search for gold or England's religious and naval rivalry with Spain England had its reasons to colonize in North America. Tobacco became a major treasure for the colonists although they hadn't heard of it until they reached America. England's search for treasure, rival to compete with the success of Spain and Portugal, and desire to spread the Protestant religion were all major motives that contributed to English colonialism in North America.
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