Spartans and Athens
The Spartans responded to the pressure throughout warfare. With population hunger they launched a war against their western neighbor, Messenia. This led to the turning point in Spartan's history. The second war which long and almost threatened the existence of Sparta, which made them reconsider their way of life. Spartans chose to turn their cities into a military and academy camp. Official of the state has taken control of Spartans from birth, where they lived in barracks and trained to be fit to survive until the age of thirty. The educational program ex
There were two kings, whose power was limited by law and rivalry existed in between the two royal houses. tended to women too, although they were not given military training, they were given gymnastics training, and were given greater freedom of movement among other Greeks. Pretty soon, the Spartan system was well established. Spartan government was a mix of monarchy, oligarchy, and democracy. As a result of the three powers, Athens became well on their way to prosperity and democracy. He put in place the new council of 500, which main responsibility was to prepare legislation for discussion by the assembly, but the final authority was on the all the adult male Athenian citizens. The farmers survived by borrowing money from their wealthy neighbors. Clisthenes came to power and became the founder of democracy in Athens. The Athenians eventually elected Solon as the only archon. Spartan defeated Tegea, they imposed an unusual peace. This gave Sparta the security they needed and made Sparta the most powerful polis in Hellenic history. Pisistratus, a noble man, seized power and established a successful tyranny. In return, they promised one-sixth of the next year's crop. Athens started their problems with agriculture. They left them with their land and their freedom, in exchange for military help.
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