Democracy
A way to enforce democracy-compulsory votingAccording to the statistics from Statistics Canada, even though the total registered number of the electors has increased each year (from 1988 to the latest 2000), the percentage of electors who exercised their voting rights in the federal elections has decreased during the past four elections. The statistics showed that in 1988, the percentage of electors reached 75.66% (including 12 provinces, other than Nunavut); whereas in 1993, the percentage slid from 65.91% in 1997 to 67.65%. And the most recent one was the 2000 election with 61.55% (Statistics Canada). These figures implied the enthusiasm of participation towards election weakened over the past few years, and more importantly, as Andrew Coyne said "...the result has correspondingly less legitimacy, the government has less authority, and may well encourage others not to vote the next time (Coyne 284-285)". People who did not vote provided a lot of reasons such as the changes that come from the voting do not affect them; however, those are not the case in this paper. Rather, the topic focuses on the importance of compulsory voting to Canada."Which is to say that the debate on whether voting should be made mandatory, touched o
Therefore, according to the principle of democracy, voting should be granted as a duty by countries in order to ensure the equality of everyone's right. Secondly, a democratically elected government is not about the people who are political activists being in a position to put people into power as the government of their choice. Moreover, as a responsible citizen, it is an axiom that if we have the franchise, it is right that we should exercise it, especially in view of the way our forefathers had to fight to get it (Jones 241). Similarly, a stable democracy is particularly important to Canada because of its diverse culture and vast territories, so Australia being a prime example, gives reference to Canada on how to maintain a stable democracy as the voter turnout declines in the future. The impact had accrued to democracy in Australia and Belgium. ConclusionAccording to the analysis above, it is obvious that to make voting mandatory is so important to democratic institutions, especially to the situation that voter turnout has dropped so rapidly in Canada today, and thereby is immediately necessary. On the basis of these results, one might expect that voter turnout would drop from 91 percent in the present circumstances to some 60 or 70 percent if compulsory voting was abolished (Hooghe and Pelleriaux 419). And if we are looking for the most popular opinion then surely we need to find out what everyone thinks (Compulsory Voting: Principle of Punishment). It is obvious that low voter turnout in a democratic country will surely contradict the main principle of democracy - it represents the people. Moreover, abolishment of compulsory voting would lead to more inequality in political participation (Hooghe and Pelleriaux 419). They also have a choice of whether they vote or they don't, we only have compulsory attendance at the ballot box, you know put a ballot paper into the box. Some arguments claimed that making voting mandatory was really strange when an individual is fined just because of not voting. According to the application of compulsory voting and its impacts on democracy stated above, it becomes more evident that the compulsory voting is desirable. The level of popular participation in national elections is usually regarded as a sensitive barometer of the health of democratic institutions.
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