Charles Lyell
Charles Lyell was born on November 14, 1797 in Scotland. He was born into a family that had obtained a lot of wealth and was immediately set into the ”privileged” class. He was the eldest of 10 siblings and had access to an extensive library. He later attended Exeter College, Oxford at the age of 19 with hopes to follow another promising career, law. However, he was unable to pursue his initial path and thus threw himself into the world of geology. He moved to London and became a very active member of the Geological Society. He was extremely opinionated and enjoyed debating about the credibility of . . .
In 1848 he knighted due to his scientific accomplishments. It also detailed the changes that rocks go through and their reaction to pressure and heat. Most commonly known for his idea that each generation of giraffe has a longer neck because his parent stretched theirs and passed the gene on to their offspring, Lamarck’s career received a giant boost due to Lyell’s interest in his work. What is even more astounding is that the giraffe example came about through Lyell explaining Lamarck’s theory, not from Lamarck himself. Lamarck, who is famous for his theories about evolution. His view is what is now known as Uniformitarian. He believed that by witnessing the action of the environment today, it was possible to view what had happened in the future. Because of his work, he helped to influence one of the most famous scientists of all time, Charles Darwin. In his book “The Principles of Geology: Being an attempt to explain the Former Changes of the Earth’s Surface, by Reference to Causes now in Operation”, he began to describe things such as metamorphic rocks. Because of this belief he became an active supporter of J. things such as the “great flood” from the bible. He believed the other theories were biased and based off of stories written in the bible, not science. Furthermore, he emphasized that small changes over time could ultimately lead up to large changes. He was an open opponent to the popular diluvial position.
Common topics in this essay:
Geological Society, JB Lamarck, Causes Operation, Charles Lyell, College Oxford, Charles Darwin, Principles Geology, |