Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness and the effect of light
In the novel, Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, the author uses light in a way to show the truth through darkness of imperialism and evil, not the colonization of Africa. The landscape, settings, and descriptions of this book mark the irony of light. Even the maps that describe the world, and more specifically Africa, are described with light and color to show their parts in the world. Through the lighting of different characters, such as Kurtz, secretaries, imperialists, and the natives, Conrad shows the truth of the evil apparent in the white men through the irony of lighting in this novel. Conrad assets himself quickly in this book with meaningful use of light and setting. His descriptions of the land are flat, and lets the reader know that the picture he is trying to paint is not supposed to be an appealing place. "A haze rested on the low shores that ran out to the sea in vanishing flatness. The air was dark above Gravesend, and farther back still seemed condensed into a mournful gloom" (Conrad, 1). Already the light is used as a setting for a mood. This opening page reveals the tendencies for the entire book, even though at this point the reader is not aware, a sense of evil, fear, or terror is already in the
There were already civilizations in Africa, no doubt; they just did not coincide with the European culture of the time. Later, these areas had been filled in with color to show their exploration, and colonization progress. Although he is aware of what is going on, he is unable to fight back and help. In Marlow's perspective, Africa and the Congo are the heart of this world. This part of the book foreshadows well what the book tells later of evil and imperialism in Africa through light. The usual interpretations are thrown aside and new ideals are brought about through the imperialism and the white men doing it. ivory face the expression of somber pride," (Conrad, 64). Not many of those she looked at ever saw her again--not half, by a long way. "Therefore he whacked the old nigger mercilessly, while a big crowd of his people watched him, thunderstruck.
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