Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects people worldwide. This disorder is one of the most severe brain disorders. By definition, it is characterized by profound distortions in one's thought process, emotions, perceptions, and behavior. This serious mental disorder causes a person to lose contact with reality. It can be accompanied by hallucinations, delusions, abnormal thinking, diminished motivation, and disturbed work and social functioning. The prevalence of schizophrenia affects about 1 percent of the population. This disease is common in both men and women. We will discuss throughout this paper, risk factors, symptoms, prognosis, treatment, and the life altering reality of this disease. Scientists do not fully understand what causes this dreadful disease. There are however risk factors that we can be aware of. A risk factor can be described as a quality that you possess that would make you more susceptible to the disease than that of someone who cannot identify with the risk factor. Certain family history traits may increase the risk of developing the disease. A person with a close family member who has schizophrenia has a ten percent chance of getting the disease. Studies of the structure and fun
Disorganized thinking, disorganized speech, and catatonic behavior are also possible indicators. When a patient begins their medication, it will take at least two weeks for the medication to get into the body and for noticeable changes to begin. However, a person may also act perfectly normal while experiencing the symptoms of the disease. Symptoms in the positive category refer to a distortion in normal functions whereas symptoms in the negative category refer to a diminution or loss of normal functions. Determining the dosage for the amount of medicine to take will be determined and monitored by a physician based on the symptoms. All of the other individuals who listen to the same radio program would hear, for example, a feature story about road repair work taking place in the area. Another type of treatment for schizophrenia is medication. On a positive note though, the outlook for the disease has improved over the past 25 years. The symptoms may appear in a person during adolescence or early adulthood. Psychotherapy treatments may also additionally help a patient. An example of a delusion given from the E Medicine and Health website is an individual may listen to a radio and believe the radio is giving a coded message about an impending extraterrestrial invasion. The accurateness of a drug will be based on the effect it has in diminishing the symptoms of the disease. However, the family of someone with schizophrenia experiences alterations in their daily life as well. The failure of this type of treatment usually occurs because the patient stops taking their medication. Clearly from the passage, to grasp the terrifying feeling of living with schizophrenia can only be fully understood by actually experiencing it.
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